Bosnia

Bosnia The form of the existence of the State of Bosnia and Herzegovina Muslim in the Balkans in Europe, the cause of a lot of conflicts and wars between ethnic components with the support of regional powers, and the beholder in the history of Bosnia and Herzegovina to recognize the importance of this Muslim country that was able to his family survive in the face of the most notorious killings and cleansing campaigns that targeted presence in Europe, what are the main stations in the history of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Geographical location Bosnia and Herzegovina is located in the Balkan region, which was considered for long periods of politically hot areas; because of winning between the different ethnic components of the conflict, and the limits of Bosnia and Herzegovina from the East Croatia, and from the west of Serbia and Montenegro, a country characterized by climate diversity and pluralism which is generally hot summers and cold winters where Huayang snow and high mountains. Abound green pastures and gardens in Bosnia and Herzegovina to make this country an important tourist station for each of the joy and seeks comfort in the arms of nature, and in this country find rivers such as the Sava and the Drina River, not the country's only a small coastline on the Adriatic Sea. Ethnic components Bosnia and Herzegovina is made up in the ethnic and social from different ethnicities, most notably Bosniak Muslims, who make up the majority of the people of that country and the proportion accounted for approximately 50% of the population composition, then come after them Serbs who condemn the doctrine of the Christian Orthodox and loyalty to the Kingdom of Serbia, which became independent after the dissolution of the Republic of Yugoslavia , they make up approximately 35%, and the rest of the ethnic Croats, Roma and Albanians. Political History It underwent Bosnia and Herzegovina to the authority of several states throughout history, having been an independent kingdom managed the Ottoman Empire in the thirteenth century, from the seizure of Bosnia and Herzegovina between 1463 and the year 1482 AD, and became a border province subordinate was characterized by specificity among the states of the Ottoman Empire, and in periods of weakness the Ottoman Empire was able to control the Austrian state of Bosnia and Herzegovina and subject to influence. After the defeat of Austria in the First World War was formed Republic of Yugoslavia gathered in Botguetha several ethnicities and countries, most notably Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, Serbia and Croatia, and after the collapse of the Soviet Union disintegrated Republic of Yugoslavia, and the independent state of Bosnia and Herzegovina than in 1992. The bloody war in Bosnia and Herzegovina After Bosnia and Herzegovina's independence conflicts occurred between ethnic components on the acquisition of territory and influence, have fought wars and conflicts three years, which claimed the lives of thousands of innocent people continued, and the victims were Muslims from the most affected by this war, and after the famous Srebrenica massacre sponsored the Dayton major powers that ended the war to become the State of Bosnia and Herzegovina is of two entities, the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Serbia.